HSBC CASE STUDY

HSBC

The Hong Kong and Shanghai banking corporation limited is among the world’s biggest banking as well as financial services organisation. It is a British multinational investment bank as well as financial services holding company. The bank traces its origin to a Hong in British Hong Kong and its current form was established in London by the HONGKONG and Shanghai banking corporation for acting as a new group holding company in 1991. they serve more than 40 million customers through their international business: wealth as well as personal banking, commercial banking and international banking and markets case study. The network of HSBC covers 64 nations and territories in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, Africa, Latin America and North America. The purpose of the bank is to open up a world of opportunity and explain why they exist. The company use their unique expertise, breadth, capabilities as well as perspectives for opening up new types of opportunities for their customers. They bring together people, capital as well as ideas which nurture progress as well as growth, helping to make a better world for their customers, people, investors, communities as well as planet that are shared by all. Since the foundation of HSBC in 1865, they have helped in serving the needs of a changing world. They recognise the wider commitments to the communities in which they operate and understand that the growth of the economy should be sustainable. The history of HSBC has been plagued by a succession of scandals as well as the bank has been fined many times for money laundering or setting up large scale tax avoidance scheme. If you are on a quest of finding a trustworthy assignment help service, then you have landed at the right place.

SWOT analysis of HSBC

Strengths:

• The bank is very well capitalised. It can be said that it has been successfully been able to withstand the economic volatility as well as certain crisis of credit which effected its competition.
• The bank does not depend on the assistance of government at the time of crisis.
• It has established itself in many emerging markets over its competition. This helps in the creation of strong position before the other bank entrants.
• It can dilute more risks than other banks as it has diverse portfolio of location as well as financial products.
• HSBC has adapted many cost cutting measures for making its operation more effective as well as increase its long term profitability
• The bank has entered some new financial markets along with an addition of new financial product as well as instruments which have currently helped in increasing the revenue streams to offset losses in others

Weaknesses:

• The association of HSBC with small sector of business has made it prone to more risk which could result in shortfalls of profit.
• There was an involvement of HSBC with the sub-prime markets in the United States and it also experience a financial scandal in the year 2012. This affected the reputation of the brand and it hasn’t yet recovered from it.
• Layoffs have been announced by the company as a part of its cost cutting measures. This added negative opinion of HSBC with its retained talent as well as its base of stakeholders.
• The main focus of branding of the company has been on positioning itself as an international bank. this made them loose connection with the local audiences.

Opportunities:

• The strong capitalisation position of HSBC will help the company to acquire additional assets for strengthening the bank as well as seatrain the model of business.
• It has the opportunity of gaining market share along with a foothold in the emerging markets by acquisition.
• The growing international position of HSBC can help them in minimising the impact of competition.
• The growing global position also offers the opportunity to HSBS for positioning its brand as a secured as well as reliable place to invest money, it increases the lending capabilities too. you can still score the perfect grades with the support of our plagiarism checker

Threats:

• The threat of the financial losses, issues of credit as well as unethical behaviour among the world’s bank as well as the financial institutions means that HSBC can be threatened by the prospects as well as the customer’s fears of loss may result in shrinking pool of customers as well as prospects.
• The international credit crunch has resulted to challenges for all the banks in terms of lending the products for a huge number of customer base, this reduces the potential of lending many prospects.
• Further probes as well as scandals could undermine confidence in the company.

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Strengths · Well capitalised · Does not rely on government assistance · Well established in the emerging markets · More potential of diluting risk · Cost cutting measures · Increasing revenue streams	Weaknesses · Vulnerable to more risk · Negative opinion of the public for the bank due to its cost cutting measures · Damaged brand reputation · Loosing connection with local customers
Opportunities · Acquisition of additional assets · Opportunity of gaining more market shares and a foothold in emerging markets. · Reducing the impact of financial and credit issues with the help of growing global position · Opportunity for positioning the brand as secured and reliable place for investing money.	Threats · Shrinking pool of prospects and customers · Reduced ability to lend to many prospects · Further probes as well as scandals can undermine confidence in HSBC.

 

PESTEL Analysis

Political factors:

• Segregation of political responsibilities between various agencies of government- there are many agencies of government that reduces the risk of the pressure by one agency. But on the other hand, it increases time and cost of carrying out business and getting clearances as well as certifications.
• Threat of terrorists attacks- World of post 9/11 is believed in, corporation like HSBC holdings have to survive with operating under the shadow of a terrorist attack. The policy should be to take insurance as well as other kind of hedging instruments for mitigating the losses which occurs due to terrorist attacks.
• Democracy and other institutions of democracy- there is a need of the democratic institutions to be strengthened further so that HSBC can strive in an open, transparent as well as a stable political environment.
• Political governance system- the country has a stable system of politics. Strategies can be made by HSBC on the basis of the stable political environment.

Economic factors:

• Rate of employment- a high employment rate will impact HSBC strategies in two ways. It will offer huge customers for HSBC products and it will make it expensive for the company to hire talented as well as skilful employees.
• Trend of GDP and economic growth rate- higher rate of the growth in GDP signals growing demand in the economy. This trend can be leveraged by the company by the expansion of its range of products as well as targeting new customers.
• Shift of demand from goods economy to service economy- the share of service in the economy is increasing in a constant speed as compared to the manufacturing, goods as well as the agricultural sector.

Social factors:

• Level of social concerns as well as awareness in society- High level of the social concerns in the society results in higher consumer activism as well as pressure from nongovernmental organisations and pressure groups.
• Level of education in society- the level of education of the society impacts the quality of jobs and the level of income. High education level generally results in better jobs, higher income as well as higher spending on complex as well as aspirational products.
• Attitude towards health and safety- the attitude towards health and safety is reflected in the product quality and cost structures of the process of manufacturing.

Technological Factors:

• Preparedness for 5G related infrastructure- nations across the world are trying to prepare themselves for the installation of 5G infrastructure. HSBC should examine to what level the local market is ready to roll out the 5G connectivity.
• Technology transfer and licensing issues for HSBC- laws and culture of licensing of IPR as well as other digital assets should be examined carefully so that the company can avoid shakedowns as well as IPR theft.

Environmental factors:

• Waste management- what is the policy of management of waste in the prospective market and how HSBC can adhere to ten waste management needs in that market.
• Recycle policies- what are the recycle policies of the market and the ways HSBC can adhere to those policies.
• Environmental standards- the environmental policy at the national as well as the international level can be different. This can help the holding of HSBC in many decisions like plant location, development of product and the strategy of pricing.

 

Legal factors:

• Data protection laws- HSBC needs to examine the data laws of the country and what it needs to adhere to them.
• Security law- what are the country’s security law and what are the conditions for listing the company on national or regional stock exchange.

Business laws- before entering new market, there is a need to assess the business law and the way they are different from the home market.